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What comes to mind when you hear the word 'Varanasi'? It might be the enchanting Ganga Aarti, the revered Manikarnika Ghat, the renowned Kashi Vishwanath Temple, or perhaps a serene boat ride at sunset. Those are certainly iconic elements that contribute to the city's spiritual essence. However, Varanasi encompasses much more than its temples and ghats. This is a place where history, culture, and artistry blend seamlessly on every street corner. Each alley tells its own tale, each turn presents an opportunity for discovery, and every moment holds the potential for unforgettable experiences. This guide offers a fresh perspective on the surprising side of Varanasi—more streetwise than scripted. Let’s explore.
Embark on a heritage stroll through Varanasi’s hidden neighborhoods: Step away from the typical tourist paths and explore the intricate, winding streets of Varanasi. These routes are brimming with ancient shrines, concealed courtyards, dilapidated havelis, and local eateries worthy of their own fanbase. Join a heritage walk guided by an expert familiar with the city's secrets, and you might uncover lost temples, unusual tales, and intriguing insights that aren’t found online.
Helpful hint: While your guide will provide valuable information, engage with the locals as well. Their anecdotes and humor can add a special touch to your experience. Keep an eye on your belongings, as vigilance is always advisable.
Experience a captivating classical music baithak: Varanasi holds a significant place in the realm of Indian classical music. Legends such as Pandit Ravi Shankar and Ustad Bismillah Khan have called this city home. The musical spirit remains vibrant today, with performances occurring in intimate baithaks, revered music schools, and even on boats gently floating on the Ganga. These musical encounters transcend mere sound and offer a spiritual experience that lingers long after.
Helpful hint: Inquire about upcoming baithaks as soon as you arrive. Cultural centers are usually well-informed about the schedule of events. Many performances are casual and personable, so it’s wise to plan your visit around them.
Engage in Banarasi silk weaving or toy crafting: Varanasi is also recognized for its craftsmanship. In districts like Madanpura and Lallapura, skilled weavers have been producing exquisite Banarasi silk sarees for generations. Their looms create intricate designs that resemble poetry in motion. You can visit their workshops, interact with the artisans, and even try your hand at weaving. Alternatively, journey to Khojwa to witness the creation of traditional wooden toys, an art form that deserves recognition and support as it faces decline.
Helpful hint: For the best hands-on experiences, connect with locals or cultural organizations ahead of time.
Embark on an extensive culinary adventure in Old Varanasi: If you have a passion for food (and really, who doesn’t?), the narrow streets of Old Varanasi beckon you. Each turn uncovers a new delightful flavor. Whether you choose to join a guided food tour or explore independently, you're in for a gastronomic delight. Begin your day with zesty kachori-sabzi, then make your way to Chowk for the renowned tamatar chaat. And in winter, be sure to savor the fluffy malaiyyo that melts away the moment it touches your palate.
No culinary journey here would be complete without indulging in the iconic Banarasi paan. Pair it with a luscious lassi from the Blue Lassi Shop, presented in a kulhad and often adorned with fresh and dried fruits.
Advice: Arrive with an appetite and a sense of curiosity. Your stomach will appreciate it.
Spend time at a serene ashram or a Sanskrit institution: Take a moment to relax in a tranquil ashram or traditional Sanskrit school, where ancient Indian knowledge thrives. Engage with scholars, participate in discussions about the Upanishads or Bhagavad Gita, or simply enjoy the sounds of Sanskrit chanting. These sites embody authenticity, focusing solely on the essentials.
Advice: Many of these places are open to visitors but prefer prior notice. Reaching out beforehand is a respectful approach.
Discover Buddhist heritage in Sarnath: Located just 13 kilometers from Varanasi, Sarnath is a tranquil and significant site where Buddhism began its journey. It is here that Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon post-enlightenment. The magnificent Dhamek Stupa, a large stone structure dating back to 500 CE, stands in this area, replacing an even older stupa erected by Emperor Ashoka in 249 BCE. Adjacent to it is the Sarnath Archaeological Museum, which houses the Ashokan Lion Capital, featured in India’s national emblem.
Advice: Aim for an early morning or late afternoon visit to enjoy a serene atmosphere. Hire a guide to enrich your understanding of the history.
Experience kushti - traditional Indian wrestling - live: Rise early and visit an akhara, a local arena for mud wrestling. Here, you can observe pehelwans intensely training in expansive sand pits. Their regimen is rigorous, disciplined, and deeply embedded in cultural tradition.
Advice: Morning visits are the best, wear comfortable clothing, and observe respectfully. With a bit of luck, you may receive insights into their training methods.
Varanasi invites you to slow down, engage fully, and allow its essence to permeate your being. Beyond the major tourist spots, the city presents small, memorable experiences that can turn into cherished stories. Be ready for surprises during your next trip, for it will undoubtedly offer them.
